Travesía Panamericana
Week 15
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Northern Central Peru
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Barranca, Perú Odometer: 206,677 Written by Bárbara We left Barranca around noon, heading to
Huaraz, close to the Cordillera Blanca where you can find the highest mountain in Peru, Mount Huascaran (6768m). The road
Barranca-Huaraz ascends from sea level to 12,900 feet, with spectacular landscapes of snowy peaks, farming fields coexisting
with the desert, and areas of beautiful creeks, and wildflowers. Every now and then we would see big orange spots contrasting
with the light brown desert landscape, to then realize that these spots were formed by hundreds and hundreds of golden corns
grouped to dry under the sun. We thoroughly enjoyed this tranquil road, only interrupted by small villages with peasants working
on the fields, women carrying huge loads or working with wool as the walked by the road, families chatting in the front door
of their houses, and occasional herds of cows, sheep, and other animals blocking the road. At 12,900 feet above sea level, I was starting
to feel a bit short of breath, and with little energy. Cris seemed to be experiencing the opposite effect: he was so excited
by the landscape that he seemed ready to run a marathon. We arrived in Huaraz just before dusk, and spent the night at the
ugly Hostel Landauro, which was convenient because it had parking space, and we were too tired at that point to explore other
sleeping alternatives. We did not sleep that well that night, perhaps because we were still getting used to the altitude and
the dry climate, which makes one feel as if sleeping in an airplane. Or perhaps, we just got too used to sleep in our camper...
July 16, 2002 Huaraz, Perú Odometer: 206,912 Written by: Bárbara Our goal for the day was to visit the Huascarán
National Park. We headed to the park early in the morning, hypnotized by the landscape that we could already anticipate: snowy
mountains and glaciers contrasting by a deep blue sky, crisp air, paths bordered by wild flowers, and clear rivers kept us
euphoric. Our first stop was the old town of Yungay, which was buried by an avalanche
coming from Mount Huascaran in 1970. According to our guide, the avalanche was the result of quake with epicenter in the ocean.
He said that in three minutes the avalanche covered the whole city, killing approximately 18,000 people. Nowadays you can
only see a few remains of the city: a destroyed bus, one of the church's walls, part of the old cemetery, and four palm trees
that survived almost miraculously. What use to be a thriving town is now a big cemetery (campo santo) covered by
flowers.
After a first hand view of what nature is
capable of, we felt tremendous respect (borderline fear) for Mount Huascaran, the mountain to which we were getting closer
and closer. We were able to see the Huascaran perfectly as we approached it, which was lucky since it's top is usually covered
by clouds (or so we were told). According to a popular belief, the clouds surround the mountain to cover it's shame for
what it did to Yungay.
A gravel road goes from the new town of Yungay to the Huascarán
National Park. When we arrived to the Llanganuco lakes, inside park, we almost could not believe that such a fantastic landscape
was even possible. The turquoise color of the first lake was so strong that it seemed unreal, and the snowy mountains constituted
the perfect backdrop. I believe that even Chance was aware that we were in front of an exceptional landscape, he seemed so
happy, jumping around, and running like crazy! When we were coming back from the trip something unexpected happened: Guapo
presented a seemingly serious mechanical problem... July
17 & 18, 2002 Huaraz,
Perú Odometer:
207,026 Written
by: Cris Warning:
the following paragraph is somewhat technical, skip if not interested (but you won't know the whole story!).
Coming
back from the lakes yesterday, and with 3 hitchhikers on board, the oil pressure idiot light went on. We pulled to the side
of the road immediately and checked everything. To my dismay and perplex ness, the cooling system was full to the top with
engine oil, and the engine had almost run out of oil. My first thought was a leaking head gasket. I added all the spare oil
I had in the vehicle and kept driving to Huaraz, not very far away, and constantly checking the engine temperature and oil
pressure. By the way, I am so happy to have installed all the auxiliary gages before leaving the US; they have been helpful
all throughout. We were lucky enough to locate a VW mechanic that same night (yesterday), who not only said he could help
us, but accepted my proposal of us sleeping inside Guapo in his shop. So that was the beginning of our experience at Hernáns
shop, which lasted three days and was, overall, very positive. In the morning, Hernán confirmed his first diagnostic last
night: leaking oil cooler (which works as a heat exchanger by running coolant next to the oil, thus cooling the latter). Despite
being brand new, the oil cooler had developed a leak. The oil system working under more pressure than the coolant system caused
the former to transfer to the latter. The result was that every single component of the cooling system (radiator, pipes, hoses,
tanks, water pump, heating system, etc.) had been impregnated with oil! A small nightmare yes, but at least the engine was
undamaged. Once the problem was established, the next challenge was to locate a Vanagon oil cooler in a country that has no
Vanagons, and from a mountain town in northern Peru...well we got very lucky, a big VW distributor in Lima had one in their
warehouse (dont ask me why). Upon payment through a bank transfer, they sent it overnight and by the next morning we had it
at the shop. In the meantime, Hernán`s workers and myself had completely disassembled the cooling system and cleaned all the
oil. I noticed that the radiator had developed a small leak, so we took care of that, too. Once everything was installed back
in Guapo, we spent a long time rinsing the cooling system of any left oil by adding water from one end and letting it pour
from the other while running the vehicle until the water came out clean. Needless to say, Guapo got an unscheduled oil and
filter change. So that is the story with the mechanical problem in northern Perú.
The
other side of it was that because of spending those three days at the shop, we got to know Hernán, his assistant Lupe, and
most of the workers there. Hernán is a very creative person and an admirer of the German engineering, who as well as fixing
automobiles and trucks has designed and built several pieces of machinery, owns an assembly that produces some kind of slow-burning
coal brick that is used to heat water, buildings or food, has designed water tanks that work with those bricks, owns a company
that rescues vehicles that fall from the steep mountain roads in the region, performs maintenance and fixes the machinery
and vehicle fleets of the nearby mines, and many other enterprises. The
stories and photographs that he showed us showing the many rescues to buses and trucks that had accidents in the local mountain
roads are unbelievable. In short, Hernán and his team work (mostly above 12,000 feet above sea level) building roads and salvaging
vehicles with cables and manual winches (!). Sometimes they take days, sometimes they find dead people inside, and sometimes
they rescue vehicles from under the water. A very interesting profession, in my opinion.
It
was nice for us to be able to sleep in Guapo, even though it was in the shop, since all our belongings were there and it would
have been difficult to coordinate moving back and forth from the shop to the hotel, bringing our stuff along, and more importantly,
dealing with our dog Chance throughout this whole episode. Staying at the shop allowed me to closely follow and participate
in what was being done to our vehicle. In the meantime, Bárbara explored downtown Huaraz. Hernán also invited us to his nearby
property, located right next to the river. He is planning to be able to accommodate tourists in the future, by providing lodging
options such as rooms, camping spots, hammocks, etc, as well as food products grown in the property. A kind of Finca Ixobel,
if you will (see our Guatemala chapter). To my pleasant surprise, there was an abandoned early 60s VW single cab in the property
which Hernán is planning to get rid of. Instantly, I got my toolbox and took every part that could be salvaged, including
glass, door handles, ID plate, tailgate hardware, Peruvian license plate, etc. Our
stay at Hernán's shop did not only served the purpose of fixing Guapo, but provided us with the opportunity to meet local
people and places, and learn more about Huaraz and Perú. Luckily, we dont feel that we wasted our time while waiting for the
camper to get fixed. July
19, 2002 Huaraz,
Perú Odometer:
207,033 Written
by: Cris Early
in the morning, Hernán took us to a nearby natural hot spring complex where after bathing in the pools we took one of the
most pleasant showers in the whole trip; natural warm water at the perfect temperature coming out of outdoor showers with
a nice view of the mountains and a creek, excellent. Yesterday, Barbara and I
had decided to do what our Lonely Planet guide calls ¨almost impossible¨, and skip Lima by traveling south to Cuzco through
central Perú. Our maps showed a road that went south without hitting the coast, and we thought that even though we were probably
talking about gravel roads, choosing this central route would give us a chance to know the heart of the Peruvian Andes, which
is not frequented by tourists because of past problems with guerrilla from the 70s to the early 90s, lack of infrastructure,
and surely other reasons that escape my mind (or understanding). Little did we know the kind of roads that we would have to
negotiate during the next days, and how hard was going to be getting to Cuzco. The magnificence of the places we saw made
it all worth it, though. We
departed Huaraz around noon, heading south to another section of the Parque Nacional Huascarán. This park and its surroundings
was a definite highlight for us, the landscapes we saw today are among the most beautiful in our whole trip. We drove very
close to permanently snowed peaks (nevados); naturals gasified springs, prehistoric art paints, glaciers, and more. Our altimeter
indicated that the gravel road that crosses the park goes from 11,000 to 14,400 ft. above sea level, which definitely tested
Guapo's power at high altitudes, successfully. This had been a concern of mine since we left Oregon, I did not know how the
injector pump would work in the Andes altitudes and Huascarán was the first test. The outstanding views didnt stop when leaving
the park, where our high altitude allowed us to see snowed mountains chains all over. We saw very little traffic today, around
3 vehicles overall. We made it to the tiny mountain town of Huallanca by early evening, ¨checking in¨ at the local paid parking
lot (something very common throughout South America). These parking lots would prove very useful during the rest of our trip,
a place that every town or city had, where we could safely sleep in our camper for a very modest price. This was also the
first night where we needed to use our Ebërspacher gas heater, which kept us cozy despite the low temperatures outside. July
20-21, 2002 Huallanca,
Perú Odometer:
207,113 Written
by: Cris |
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